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This is an introductory tutorial about the fundamental elements of Web services.
What are Web Services?
[edit | edit source]Web services
- are application components
- communicate using open protocols
- are self-contained and self-describing
- can be discovered using UDDI
- can be used by other applications
- based on XML
According to the W3C, the World Wide Web Consortium, two major classes of Web services exist:
- REST-compliant Web services: the primary purpose of this kind of Web service is to manipulate XML representations of Web resources using a uniform set of "stateless" operations
- Arbitrary Web services: these Web services may expose an arbitrary set of operations.[1]
How Does it Work?
[edit | edit source]The basic Web services platform is XML + HTTP.
The HTTP protocol is the most used Internet protocol.
XML provides a language that can be used between different platforms and programming languages and still expresses complex messages and functions.
Platform elements
[edit | edit source]Web services platform elements are
- SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)
- SOAP is a protocol specification for exchanging structured information in the implementation of Web Services in computer networks.
- UDDI (Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration)
- UDDI is a platform-independent, Extensible Markup Language (XML)-based registry for businesses worldwide to list themselves on the Internet and a mechanism to register and locate web service applications.
- WSDL (Web Services Description Language)
- WSDL is an XML-based language that provides a model for describing Web services.
We will explain these topics later in the tutorial. Thank you
See Also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ "Relationship to the World Wide Web and REST Architectures". Web Services Architecture. W3C. Retrieved 2025-08-06.